Publications Scientifiques

[ Article ] Evaluation of the Factors Associated with Lipid Metabolism and the Response to Treatment in Type 2 Diabetic Patients Monitored at CHD-Atacora (Benin)

Date de soumission:	04-02-2020
Année de Publication:	2019
Entité/Laboratoire	Laboratoire de Recherche en Biologie Appliquée (LARBA)
Document type :	Article
Discipline(s) :	Biochimie, biophysique & Biologie Moléculaire

Titre	Evaluation of the Factors Associated with Lipid Metabolism and the Response to Treatment in Type 2 Diabetic Patients Monitored at CHD-Atacora (Benin)
Auteurs	Tinéponanti B.T. Véronique [1], CHABI NICODÈME WOROU [2], Sognigbé G. Basile [3], Adam Alassane [4], Akpovi D. Casimir [5], SINA HAZIZ [6], Kohonou N. Arnaud [6], BABA-MOUSSA LAMINE [6],
Journal:	American Journal of Biomedical Research
Catégorie Journal:	Internationale
Impact factor:	0
Volume Journal:	7
DOI:	10.12691/ajbr-7-2-3
Resume	Non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM) is a multifactorial disease resulting from the interaction of genetic and environmental factors. The aim of this study was to evaluate the factors associated with lipid metabolism and treatment response in type 2 diabetic patients monitored at CHD-Atacora (Benin). A total of 200 diabetic patients were included in the study. 121 women and 79 men into two groups; namely 132 had hyperglycemia and 68 in normoglycemia. Diabetics had a mean BMI of 27.95 kg / m2 while normoglycemic subjects had a BMI of 24.84 kg / m2. In addition, diabetic subjects had an average triglyceride level of 2.28 mmol / L whereas subjects with normoglycemia had an average triglyceride level of 1.04 mmol / L. Oral antibiotics did not have a significant effect on lipid metabolism and glycemic control. Eating habits were similar in both groups and did not respond to a balanced diet. The results of our study reveal that triglyceride levels and BMI are a factor influencing the glycemic status of diabetic subjects. Low levels of BMI and triglyceride levels promote good glycemic control in diabetic patients monitored in the diabetic department of CHD-Atacora
Mots clés	Type 2 diabetes, dyslipidemia, metformin, glibenclamide, Atacora, Benin
Pages	38 - 43
Fichier	(PDF)

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